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For example, the four 3-dimensional polytopes above share a complete flag of faces: each of them has a face with outer normal (0, 0, 1) and this face has an edge with outer normal (-1, 0) (in the plane z = 0).
Now let X be a complete n-dimensional toric variety and d0 , . . . , dn be n + 1 semi-ample degrees on X with polytopes P0 , . . . , Pn . We are interested in computing the toric residue map of n + 1 sections f0 , . . . , fn of the corresponding degrees. It turns out that this problem can be reduced to finding a collection of partitions of the vertices of the polytopes satisfying a simple compatibility property.
Compatible partitions can be found, for example, when the polytopes share a complete flag of faces. In this case we call the degrees locally unmixed. This is a broad generalization of the unmixed case when the polytopes are the same (or more generally when they share the normal fan).
It is not true that any collection of polytopes has a (non-trivial) compatible partition of its vertices. However we hope that for generically positioned polytopes (one needs to define what generic means) compatible partitions exist.
If curious you can find the details in our preprint.
The partitions are compatible if for any permutation S of {0 , . . . , n} each sum
lies in the interior of the Minkowski sum P0 + . . . + Pn .